126131 Plant Breeding, Genetic Resources and Biotechnology

Detaljer
Inst. for Jordbrugsvidenskab
Tidligst mulig placering
Varighed1 semester
 
Pointværdi15 (ECTS)
KursustypeKandidatkursus
 
Eksamenløbende evaluering af øvelseskursus


med hjælpemidler

Beskrivelse af eksamen: 13-skala, ekstern censur



Beskrivelse af eksamen:
Evaluation of written report
 
Rammer for undervisningWinter (1/11-04 - 18/1-05)
 
BlokplaceringE2, fall
 
UndervisningssprogEngelsk
med note om undervisning på svensk/dansk
 
Kursets målsætning
To provide students with general knowledge necessary for participation in the debate concerning means and goals in breeding of horticultural plants for production of crop cultivars, as well as a general overview of modern trends in plant breeding. Based on knowledge of genetic resources, students will be introduced to major types of biotechnology used for horticultural breeding. A case study will finally train the student in using genetic theory and technology in more complex situations
 
Kursusindhold
The first part of the course (approx. 20 %) will use lectures and tutorials to clarify the importance of horticultural genetic resources for sustained progress in plant production. Examples from vegetables, fruit and berries and ornamentals are used to illustrate the nature of genetic diversity and erosion, the importance of collections and gene pools and the special issue of globalisation and exchange of plant genetic material. The second part of the course (approx 20 %) will use review lectures combined with teacher advised studies of selected scientific papers to make the students familiar with major biotechnology tools and their use to improve horticultural plants. Major issues comprise interspecific hybridisation, protoplast fusion, haploids, transgenics and molecular markers. The last part of the course (approx. 60 %) consists of a case study on a practical problem related to disease resistance or plant quality with special reference to exploitation of new and established methods for manipulation of qualitative and quantitative genetics. The case study results in a written report used for examination. The course will spent two days for excursions to selected horticultural breeding stations.
Rationale (fra gammel studiehåndbog)
The course provides students of horticulture with a genetic dimension in their education. It is relevant for all students interested in horticultural plant production as well as those specifically interested in horticultural plant breeding. With the new development in plant biology and genetics the choice of cultivars and a detailed understanding of their origin, potential and limitations in the horticultural production systems becomes increasingly important.
 
Undervisningsform
Lectures, laboratory/computer exercises, projects, and excursion(s)
 
Litteraturhenvisninger
Compendia and selected scientific papers
 
Kursusansvarlig
Sven Bode Andersen, sba@life.ku.dk, Institut for Jordbrugsvidenskab/Plante- og Jordvidenskab, Tlf: 35333444
Arnulf Merker, Arnulf.Merker@vv.slu.se, Institut for Jordbrugsvidenskab/DSH gæster, Tlf: 3528
 
Studienævn
Studienævn DSH
 
Kursusbeskrivelsesomfang
forelæsninger22
teoretiske øvelser21
forberedelse112
forberedelse199
ekskursioner20
eksamen76

450