078029 Functional Genomics and Bioinformatics applied on Lactic Acid Bacteria

Detaljer
Inst. for Fødevarevidenskab   85 %
Inst. for Matematik og Fysik(2003/2004)   15 %
Tidligst mulig placering7
Varighed1 semester
 
Pointværdi6 (ECTS)
KursustypeKandidatkursus
offered to external Ph.D. students
 
Eksamenbedømmelse af projektrapport


med hjælpemidler

Beskrivelse af eksamen: 13-skala, intern censur

Eksamensdatoer:

individual oral examination of project report
 
Rammer for undervisningThe course is especially designed for biotechnology students but can also be followed by others. English speaking guest teachers can be expected. (Tidligere titel på kursus: Funktional genetik og bioinformatik anvendt på mælkesyrebakterier)
 
Blokplacering3-week course January

 
UndervisningssprogEngelsk
med note om undervisning på dansk
 
Anbefalede forudsætninger018062 
076124 Fermented Food
076518 Dairy Microbiology
048071 Cellebiologi og genekspression
048526 Tema: Mikrobiel bioteknologi
Basic knowledge about molecular biology is required
 
Begrænset deltagerantal20
 
Kursets målsætning
The purpose of the course is to give the participants a theoretical and practical knowledge about how to apply genetic information
1) for DNA based detection methods of lactic acid bacteria
2) for classification and evolution.
3) simulate mutation and gene expression
4) for prediction of protein function, 2 and 3 dimensional structure (visualising)
 
Kursusindhold
Functional genetics is a discipline in fast growth, and we will apply this as a tool to explore natural and constructed functions in lactic acid bacteria. The course will show examples of applications of DNA recombinant technology on lactic acid bacteria as health promoting probiotics, food preservatives with antibiotics properties, vector for oral vaccine candidate, cell factories for in vitro delivery, or engineed for improved flavoring and fermenting properties. Bioinformatic tools will predict the link from gene to function. Theoretical exercises will include prediction of protein functions based on gene data, experimentally verified using the newest tools in genomics and proteomics. We will place the new disciplines in its practical connection with f.ex. real-time PCR, microarray gene expression, microfluidic DNA, RNA, protein and cell analysis, high-throughput screening, or use of reporter gene fusion protein. The course will comprise of genetic characterisation of genes from lactic acid bacteria by genotyping, subtyping, and DNA sequencing, mutation detection, repeats and frame shift in expression control, inserts and deletion in plasmids and chromosomal DNA. Comparative genetic studies will be visualized by genomic atlases, and through alignment studies. Finally various gene expression methods will be applied to quantify and visualise specific genes product. Both gene and protein functions are strongly link to molecular folding, which can be simulated by bioinformatic tools. Immunogenic properties can be prediction.

 
Undervisningsform
The course is an experimental and practical course. Theoretical exercise will promote the participants to utilize genetic data from lactic acid bacteria in databank for identification, classification and evolution. Furthermore, genetic information will be analyzed with bioinformatic web-tools for prediction of function, simulate mutation, protein folding and functional prediction, and control expression. Selected predicted results will be validated in practical excises. Theory will come from lectures and group-based journal clubs.
 
Litteraturhenvisninger
1. Functional Genomics: A Practical Approach (Practical Approach Series (Paper)
by Stephen P. Hunt, Frederick J. Livesey, F. M. Livesey (Eds.), Oxford Press February 2001.
2. Data from GeneBank and a selection of bioinformatic software will be used:
http://www.up.univ-mrs.fr/~wabim/english/logligne.html
http://iubio.bio.indiana.edu:7780/archive/00000512/
http://www.biophys.uni-duesseldorf.de/local/POLAND/poland.html
http://www.umass.edu/microbio/rasmol/index2.htm


 
Kursusansvarlig
Jytte Josephsen, jyj@life.ku.dk, Institut for Fødevarevidenskab/Fødevaremikrobiologi, Tlf: 35283232
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Studienævn
Studienævn AHJ
 
Kursusbeskrivelsesomfang
forelæsninger30
kollokvier22
teoretiske øvelser24
praktiske øvelser24
projektarbejde80

180